{"id":4636,"date":"2025-04-21T10:54:37","date_gmt":"2025-04-21T07:54:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/fle\/?p=4636"},"modified":"2025-05-18T12:44:16","modified_gmt":"2025-05-18T09:44:16","slug":"%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b7%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%a8%d8%b7%d9%88%d9%84%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%88%d8%b7%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/?p=4636","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<article id=\"the-post\" class=\"post-listing post-7727 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-6\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"post-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"name post-title entry-title\" itemprop=\"itemReviewed\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Thing\"><span itemprop=\"name\">\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/h1>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7730 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-727x1024.jpg 727w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-768x1082.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-1091x1536.jpg 1091w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110916-1454x2048.jpg 1454w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"><\/a> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7731 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2323\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-730x1024.jpg 730w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-768x1078.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-1094x1536.jpg 1094w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111368-1459x2048.jpg 1459w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7732 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-726x1024.jpg 726w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-768x1084.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-1089x1536.jpg 1089w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111137-1452x2048.jpg 1452w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7733 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1651\" height=\"2331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-rotated.jpg 1651w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-725x1024.jpg 725w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-768x1084.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-1088x1536.jpg 1088w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13110679-1451x2048.jpg 1451w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1651px) 100vw, 1651px\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7734 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-728x1024.jpg 728w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-768x1080.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-1092x1536.jpg 1092w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13151822-1457x2048.jpg 1457w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7729 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-727x1024.jpg 727w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-768x1082.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-1091x1536.jpg 1091w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111604-1454x2048.jpg 1454w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-7728 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-rotated.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1655\" height=\"2327\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-rotated.jpg 1655w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-213x300.jpg 213w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-728x1024.jpg 728w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-768x1080.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-1092x1536.jpg 1092w, https:\/\/www.univ-chlef.dz\/FSECSG\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/img20240430_13111830-1457x2048.jpg 1457w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1655px) 100vw, 1655px\"><\/p><div class=\"checklist\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .entry \/-->\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .post-inner -->\n\t\t<\/article>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4740,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[42,41],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","category-annonces"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1.jpg",1655,2331,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-213x300.jpg",213,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-768x1082.jpg",768,1082,true],"large":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-727x1024.jpg",727,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-1091x1536.jpg",1091,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/img20240430_13110916-rotated-1-1454x2048.jpg",1454,2048,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/?author=6"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062d\u0629","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4636"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4739,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4636\/revisions\/4739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fle.univ-chlef.dz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}